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June
24, 2006
Subject:
Libya’s 1951 Constitutional Conference, June 23-24
The
purpose of the conference is intended to show the American
public and the world community the civil society that
existed in Libya between 12/24/1952 until 9/1/1969. In 1951,
the United Nations, the yet-to be-independent Libya, and the
superpowers of the time, fashioned a constitution to be
adopted and implemented by Libya to guide it through its
formative years. Indeed, the 1951 constitution of Libya was
adopted upon Libya’s independence, and became the source
of all its legal references, until the disastrous military
coup of September 1, 1969, when Gadhafi and his military
junta seized power and abandoned the rule of law as
stipulated in the constitution.
Once
Gadhafi consolidated his grip on the country, he embarked on
a policy marked by violence and terrorism aimed at Libyans
primarily and other nations who resisted his dictates.
Libyans witnessed street hangings in public places, Libyan
exiles were massacred in cold blood in various European
cities; international flights were blown apart in mid air
(American PAN AM 103 (270 dead); French UTA 772 (170 dead,
including 7 Americans); Libyan Airliner 1103, shot down over
Tripoli). Gadhafi waged wars against Egypt and Chad, and was
deeply involved in fermenting civil strife in many African
countries alongside other notorious tyrants such as
Liberia’s Charles Taylor. The conflict with Chad started
in the mid 70's, breaking into a full-scale war in 1979,
claiming thousands of Libyan and Chadian lives before it
drew to a close in 1987. Despite the war's longevity and
extensive loss of life, Gadhafi never acknowledge the war,
or its victims. Hundreds of victims of that particular
conflict reside here in the United States, after they were
evacuated from prison camps in Chad (through a joint venture
between the US and the UN). June 28, 2006 marks the tenth
anniversary of the Abuslim Prison (on the outskirts of
Tripoli) massacre in which over 1200 political prisoners
were massacred in cold blood.
Nowadays,
we witness moves by the US administration to rehabilitate a
savage criminal, who has lived and prospered on shedding the
blood of the innocent. It appears that oil, while being
factually thicker than blood, it is undoubtedly more
valuable. While we understand the desperate need for secure
oil resources, it is our hope that such a need does not
preclude other important considerations such as respect for
human rights and democracy. We caution the US administration
against a government-to-government relationship that
excludes the wishes and interests of both the US and Libyan
peoples.
American Libyan Freedom Alliance
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